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Project Citation: 

US Department of Agriculture, and US Forest Service. Gases measured in different diffusion flame zones. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2026-05-31. https://doi.org/10.3886/E248729V1

Project Description

Project Title:  View help for Project Title Gases measured in different diffusion flame zones
Summary:  View help for Summary Light gases were measured in the persistent, intermittent and plume regions of a wildland fire diffusion flame produced by burning longleaf pine needles from the southern United States. This data publication includes measurements taken during a pilot experiment, conducted in February 2020, that measured flame gases from 24 experimental fires which were collected in canisters and analyzed using EPA method TO-14A for CO₂, CO, H₂, CH₄ and C₂ to C₇ hydrocarbon gases. Gas chromatography / mass spectrometry (GC/MS) with flame ionization detector (FID) was the primary method used to identify the hydrocarbons. Other light gases were measured using FTIR spectroscopy. Additional data include bare wire type K thermocouple temperature measurements and O₂ levels measured in the flame's zones.
Original Distribution URL:  View help for Original Distribution URL https://www.fs.usda.gov/rds/archive/catalog/RDS-2025-0055

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms farming; biota; economy; environment; health; Climate change; Carbon; Ecology; Ecosystems; Environment; Plant ecology; Environment and People; Impact of people on environment; Fire; Fire effects on environment; Prescribed fire; Smoke; Forest Products; Bioenergy and biomass; Natural Resource Management & Use; Forest management; Policies and law; wildland fire; flame; pyrolysis; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; gas chromatography; hydrocarbon; nitrogen; southern United States; California; Montana; Washington
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage Montana, California, Washington
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 2/26/2020 – 2/28/2020
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) observational data
Collection Notes:  View help for Collection Notes DOI: https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2025-0055 Authors: Weise, David R. ; Fletcher, Thomas H. ; Johnson, Timothy J. ; Hao, WeiMin ; Tonkyn, Russell G. ; Banach, Catherine A. ; Palarea-Albaladejo, Javier ; Alizadeh, Mahsa ; Baker, Stephen P. Publication year: 2025 (Downloaded 2026-05-30)


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