Tax Rates by Motor Fuel and State
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) United States Department of Transportation. Research and Innovative Technology Administration. Bureau of Transportation Statistics
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Project Citation:
United States Department of Transportation. Research and Innovative Technology Administration. Bureau of Transportation Statistics. Tax Rates by Motor Fuel and State. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2025-04-18. https://doi.org/10.3886/E227105V1
Project Description
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Tax Rates by Motor Fuel and State
Summary:
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Tax rates on motor fuel by type and state from the U.S. Department of
Transportation's Federal Highway Administrations' Monthly Motor Fuel
Report, available at: https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/policyinformation/motorfuelhwy_trustfund.cfm
All States levy volume taxes on gasoline and diesel fuel. Traditionally, State fuel tax rates could only be changed with legislation, but as of 2021, 10 States have variable rate motor fuel taxes. These taxes are adjusted at specified intervals annually, semi-annually, or quarterly. Adjustments to variable tax rates are announced by State tax agencies shortly before the effective date of the change.
The fuel tax rate is collected annually and therefore the semi-annual and quarterly adjustments are not captured in the data.
All States levy volume taxes on gasoline and diesel fuel. Traditionally, State fuel tax rates could only be changed with legislation, but as of 2021, 10 States have variable rate motor fuel taxes. These taxes are adjusted at specified intervals annually, semi-annually, or quarterly. Adjustments to variable tax rates are announced by State tax agencies shortly before the effective date of the change.
The fuel tax rate is collected annually and therefore the semi-annual and quarterly adjustments are not captured in the data.
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https://data.bts.gov/Research-and-Statistics/Tax-Rates-by-Motor-Fuel-and-State/e5cn-ri8q/about_data
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